Red Tiger Motaguense Cichlid
Parachromis motaguensis
The Red Tiger Motaguense Cichlid is a selectively bred variant of the wild Parachromis motaguensis, renowned for its intense red coloration and bold, tiger-like black barring. Native to Central America, the species is found in rivers and lakes across Honduras and Guatemala. The red morph, developed in captivity, is favored in the aquarium hobby for its dramatic appearance and powerful presence.
This large, aggressive cichlid is best kept by experienced aquarists who can provide ample space and carefully selected tankmates. With the right setup, the Red Tiger Motaguense becomes an engaging and dominant centerpiece fish.
Species Overview
Common Name: Red Tiger Motaguense
Scientific Name: Parachromis motaguensis
Origin: Honduras and Guatemala (Central America)
Maximum Size: Up to 30 cm (12 inches)
Lifespan: 8 to 12 years
Temperament: Aggressive and territorial
Tank Level: Mid to bottom
Compatibility: Best kept solo, as a bonded pair, or with other large Central/South American cichlids
Aquarium Requirements
Minimum Tank Size: 300 litres for a single adult; 500 litres or more for a pair
Substrate: Sand or fine gravel
Aquascape: Rocks, driftwood, and caves; leave plenty of swimming space
Plants: Not recommended; often uprooted or destroyed
Lighting: Moderate
Filtration: Strong biological and mechanical filtration with steady flow
Tank Cover: Secure lid recommended, as they may jump
Water Parameters
Temperature: 24–28°C
pH: 6.8–7.8
Hardness: 8–20 dGH
Diet
Diet Type: Carnivorous
Foods: High-quality pellets, frozen krill, bloodworms, shrimp, occasional live food
Feeding Frequency: 1–2 times daily; avoid overfeeding
Breeding Information
Breeding Method: Cave spawner
Breeding Tank: Strongly recommended due to increased aggression
Clutch Size: 300 to 500+ eggs
Parental Care: Both parents guard fry aggressively
Notes: Pairing should be done carefully; incompatible fish may injure or kill each other
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Care Level | Intermediate to advanced |
| Temperament | Highly aggressive |
| Adult Size | Up to 30 cm |
| Tank Size | 300–500+ litres |
| Water Temp | 24–28°C |
| pH Range | 6.8–7.8 |
| Hardness | 8–20 dGH |
| Diet | Carnivore |
| Breeding | Moderate difficulty, cave spawner |
| Tankmates | Large Central/South American cichlids only |